[1]吴伟林,孟章进,姜桂英,等.一株中低温除硫防腐菌的开发与分子鉴定[J].复杂油气藏,2021,14(02):104-107.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.02.020]
 WU Weilin,MENG ZhangJin,JIANG Guiying,et al.Development and molecular identification of sulfur removal and anti-corrosion bacteria at low and medium temperature[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2021,14(02):104-107.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.02.020]
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一株中低温除硫防腐菌的开发与分子鉴定
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《复杂油气藏》[ISSN:1674-4667/CN:31-2019/TQ]

卷:
14卷
期数:
2021年02期
页码:
104-107
栏目:
油气工程
出版日期:
2021-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Development and molecular identification of sulfur removal and anti-corrosion bacteria at low and medium temperature
作者:
吴伟林13孟章进23 姜桂英2王 彪23杨 帆23
1.中国石化江苏油田分公司人力资源部;2. 中国石化江苏油田分公司石油工程技术研究院; 3.江苏省油气微生物工程研究中心,江苏 扬州,225009
Author(s):
WU Weilin13MENG ZhangJin23JIANG Guiying2WANG Biao23YANG Fan23
1. Jiangsu Oilfield Human Resources Department,Yangzhou 225009,China;2. Jiangsu Oilfield Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute,Yangzhou 225009,China;3. Jiangsu Oil and Gas Microbial Engineering Research Center,Yangzhou 225009,China
关键词:
污水系统中低温除硫菌硫酸盐还原菌腐蚀
Keywords:
sewage systemlow and medium temperature sulfur removal bacteriaSRBcorrosion
分类号:
Q939.97
DOI:
10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.02.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对油田系统中有害微生物硫酸盐还原菌大量滋生,引起腐蚀结垢的现状,开展中低温除硫防腐菌的分离、筛选工作,并对筛选到的除硫防腐菌进行了分子鉴定。16S rDNA鉴定结果表明,除硫防腐菌CL-1为巨大芽孢杆菌,是一种反硝化细菌,是硫酸盐还原菌的竞争抑制菌。它生长旺盛、繁殖速度快,能有效利用无机氮源,抑制硫酸盐还原菌的生长繁殖。
Abstract:
According to the current situation of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) breeding in oil field system and causing corrosion and scaling,it was carried out the isolation and screening work of sulfur removal and anti-corrosion bacteria at medium and low temperature,and molecular identification of the selected sulfur removal and anti-corrosion bacteria. The results of 16S rDNA showed that CL-1 as a bacillus megatherium is a denitrifying bacterium,and a competitive inhibitor of SRB. It can effectively utilize inorganic nitrogen sources and inhibit the growth and reproduction of SRB.

参考文献/References:

[1]李苗,郭平.油田硫酸盐还原菌的危害与防治[J].石油化工腐蚀与防护,2007,24(2):49-51,61.
[2]董慧明,张颖,王沈海,等.反硝化细菌对硫酸盐还原茵的竞争抑制研究[J].环境工程学报,2008,2(1):130-134.
[3]黄金营,魏红飚,金丹,等.抑制油田生产系统中硫酸盐还原菌的方法[J].石油化工腐蚀与防护,2005,22(6):48-50.
[4]孙宝魁,孙玉堂,张照韩.油田水反硝化技术抑制硫酸盐还原菌活性研究进展[J].环境科学与管理,2008,33(8):98-101.
[5]谭燕,程杰成,屈睿,等.油井采出液中硝酸盐还原菌的分离培养及对硫酸盐还原的抑制[J].应用与环境生物学报,2007,13(3):390-394.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-01-29;改回日期:2021-04-13。
第一作者简介:吴伟林(1983—),高级工程师,从事油田防腐防垢技术研究。E-mail:wuweilin.jsyt@sinopec.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-30