[1]梁顺军,游李伟,温银宇,等.龙门山逆冲断褶带分段特征和下二叠统控藏关键研究[J].复杂油气藏,2023,16(02):167.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.02.008]
　LIANG Shunjun,YOU Liwei,WEN Yinyu,et al.Segmentation characteristics of Longmenshan thrust fold beltand the key of reservoir control of Lower Permian[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2023,16(02):167.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.02.008]
点击复制

龙门山逆冲断褶带分段特征和下二叠统控藏关键研究()
分享到：

《复杂油气藏》[ISSN:1674-4667/CN:31-2019/TQ]

卷:
16卷
期数:
2023年02期
页码:
167
栏目:
油气勘探
出版日期:
2023-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Segmentation characteristics of Longmenshan thrust fold beltand the key of reservoir control of Lower Permian
作者:
梁顺军1; 2; 游李伟2; 温银宇2; 刘定锦2; 吴育林2 ; 陈中云1; 高怀军1; 杜时锋1; 段 卓
1.中国石油东方地球物理勘探公司西南物探分公司，四川 成都 610213；2.中国石油东方地球物理勘探公司西南物探研究院，四川 成都 610213
Author(s):
LIANG Shunjun1; 2; YOU Liwei 2; WEN Yinyu 2; LIU Dingjin2; WU Yulin 2; CHEN Zhongyun1; GAO Huaijun1; DU Shifeng1; DUAN Zhuo1
1. Southwest Geophysical Exploration Branch of BGP，CNPC，Chengdu 610213，China；2.Southwest Geophysical Research Institute of BGP，CNPC，Chengdu 610213，China
关键词:
石油地质条件; 主控因素; 成藏模式; 区带评价; 下二叠统; 龙门山分段
Keywords:
petroleum geological conditions; main control factors; reservoir forming mode; zone evaluation; Lower Permian; Longmenshan section
分类号:
TE132
DOI:
10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.02.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
龙门山逆冲断褶带（简称龙门山）可分为三段，即北段、中段和南段，各段下二叠统气田（藏）均为构造型圈闭。三段的下二叠统天然气勘探历程及方法相同，但北段的天然气发现程度及探明储量远好于南段和中段。分析龙门山下二叠统天然气成藏条件，三段具有相同的“储、盖、运”条件，即区域性的中下三叠统膏盐层盖层，栖霞组裂缝-孔隙性白云岩储层，天然气运移方式以垂向为主。“生、圈”方面差异较大，“生油”方面，烃源岩主要是德阳-安岳-长宁裂陷槽下寒武统泥页岩，北段及中段沉积厚度大、生烃能力强，南段几乎剥蚀殆尽，生烃能力严重不足；“圈闭”而言，北段地面背斜少而潜伏背斜发育，南段地面背斜发育而潜伏背斜稀少，中段背斜圈闭稀少。“保存”方面，地面背斜保存条件差，气藏遭到破坏；潜伏背斜保存条件好，成藏条件优越。龙门山天然气成藏的主控因素为保存条件和生烃能力，主要成藏模式有层间褶皱潜伏背斜型，低缓背斜型及逆掩下盘潜伏背斜型三种。基于上述认识，对龙门山三段的油气勘探有利区带进行综合评价。
Abstract:
The Longmenshan thrust fold belt（hereinafter referred to as Longmenshan）can be divided into three segments，namely the northern，middle，and southern segments. The lower Permian gas fields （reservoirs） in each segment are structural traps. The exploration process and methods of Lower Permian natural gas in the three members are the same，but the extent of gas discovery and proven reserves in the northern segment is much better than those in the southern and central segments. Analyzing the reservoir forming conditions of natural gas in the lower Permian of Longmenshan，the three segments share the same “storage，cover and transportation” conditions，that is，the regional gypsum salt cap of the middle and lower Triassic，the fractured-pore dolomite reservoirs of the Qixia Formation，and gas transportation mainly in the vertical direction. There are great differences between “generation and trap”. In terms of “oil generation”，the hydrocarbon source rock is mainly the lower Cambrian shale of the Deyang-Anyue-Changning rift trough，with large sediment thickness and strong hydrocarbon generation capacity in the northern and middle sections，while the southern section is almost stripped out，and has a serious lack of hydrocarbon generation capacity. In terms of “traps”，the northern section has developed buried anticlines but few surface anticlines，the southern section has developed anticlines but few buried anticlines and the middle section has few anticline traps. In terms of “preservation”，the surface anticline has poor preservation conditions，and the gas reservoir has been destroyed，while the buried anticline has good preservation conditions and favorable reservoir forming conditions. The main controlling factors of natural gas reservoir formation in Longmenshan are preservation conditions and hydrocarbon generation capacity. The main reservoir formation modes include interlayer fold buried anticline，low gentle anticline，and overthrust footwall buried anticline. Based on the above understanding，it is carried out a comprehensive evaluation of the favorable zones for oil and gas exploration in the third member of Longmenshan.

参考文献/References:

［1］　黄东，戴鑫，戴赟，等.龙门山北段河湾场气田天然气地球化学特征及其气源探讨 ［J］. 天然气工业， 2011， 31（3）: 37-40.
［2］　陈竹新，贾东，魏国齐，等. 龙门山北段矿山梁构造解析及其油气勘探［J］. 地学前缘， 2005， 12（4）:445-450.
［3］　梁霄，刘树根，莫倩雯，等.龙门山北段海相油气成藏特征及勘探前景［J］. 成都理工大学学报（自然科学版） ， 2018， 45（1）: 54-67．
［4］　周文，邓虎成，丘东洲，等.川西北天井山构造泥盆系古油藏的发现及意义［J］.成都理工大学学报（自然科学版），2007，34（4）:413-417.
［5］　梁顺军，段杰，彭业君，等. 逆冲断褶带大断层下盘层间褶皱特征及油气成藏——以库车克拉苏构造带和龙门山构造带北段油气勘探为例 ［J］.复杂油气藏，2021，14（4）:1-8.
［6］　梁顺军， 梁霄， 杨晓， 等.地震勘探技术发展在库车前陆盆地潜伏背斜气田群发现中的实践与意义［J］. 中国石油勘探， 2016， 21（6）: 98-109
［7］　赵路子，张光荣，陈伟，等. 深层复杂地质构造带地震勘探关键技术—以四川盆地龙门山断褶带北段为例［J］. 天然气工业， 2018， 38（1）: 39-48.
［8］　杨跃明，陈聪，文龙，等. 四川盆地龙门山北段潜伏构造带特征及其油气勘探意义［J］. 天然气工业， 2018， 38（8）: 8-15.
［9］　本健，谢继容，尹宏，等. 四川盆地西部龙门山地区下二叠统碳酸盐岩储层特征及勘探方向［J］. 天然气工业， 2018， 38（2）: 33-42.
［10］　李智武，刘树根，陈洪德，等. 龙门山冲断带分段-分带性构造格局及其差异变形特征［J］. 成都理工大学学报（自然科学版） ， 2008， 35（4）: 440-454．
［11］　卓勤功，李勇，宋岩，等. 塔里木盆地库车坳陷克拉苏构造带古近系膏盐岩盖层演化与圈闭有效性［J］. 石油实验地质， 2013， 35（1）: 42-47.
［12］　罗啸泉，李书兵，何秀彬，等. 川西龙门山油气保存条件探讨［J］. 石油实验地质. 2010， 32（1）: 10-14.
［13］　吴欣松，姚睿， 龚福华.川西须家河组水文保存条件及其勘探意义［J］. 石油天然气学报（江汉石油学院学报），. 2006，28（5）:47-50.
［14］　朱艾斓，徐锡伟，刁桂玲，等.汶川MS8.0地震部分余震重新定位及地震构造初步分析［J］.地震地质，2008，30（3）:759-767.
［15］　赵建成，刘树根，孙玮，等. 龙门山与四川盆地结合部的油气保存条件分析 ［J］. 岩性油气藏， 2011，23（1）:79-85，89.

相似文献/References:

[1]施　辉 李建明 李　惠.武隆黄草中上寒武统古岩溶储层特征[J].复杂油气藏,2009,(01):10.
　Shi Hui,Li Jianming,Li Hui.The characteristic of Huangcao Middle-Upper Cambrian reservoir[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2009,(02):10.
[2]杜小弟　赵邦六.生物礁的形成发育及其时空分布[J].复杂油气藏,2008,(04):5.
　Du Xiaodi,Zhao Bangliu.Reef development characteristics and spatiotemporal distributions in the world[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2008,(02):5.
[3]马　捷,廖文婷,夏连军,等.高邮凹陷陡坡带扇控型圈闭成藏主控因素与识别方法[J].复杂油气藏,2020,13(02):18.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2020.02.004]
　MA Jie,LIAO Wenting,XIA Lianjun,et al.Main controlling factors and recognition methods of the fan-controlledtraps in steep slope zone of Gaoyou Sag[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2020,13(02):18.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2020.02.004]
[4]张芨强,雷　昊,于成超,等.南海西部底水油藏水平井含水上升规律分析及定量表征[J].复杂油气藏,2020,13(04):51.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2020.04.010]
　ZHANG Jiqiang,LEI Hao,YU Chengchao,et al.Analysis and quantitative characterization of water-cut rising law of horizontal wells in bottom water reservoir in western South China Sea[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2020,13(02):51.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2020.04.010]
[5]赵洪涛,于　喜,于伟强,等.渤海稠油储层产能主控因素分析及应用[J].复杂油气藏,2022,15(01):44.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.01.009]
　ZHAO Hongtao,YU Xi,YU Weiqiang,et al.Analysis and application of main controlling factors of productivity of heavy oil reservoir in Bohai Sea[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2022,15(02):44.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.01.009]
[6]党胜国,黄保纲,李俊飞,等.渤海大型潜山凝析气藏储层特征及影响因素[J].复杂油气藏,2021,14(04):15.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.04.003]
　DANG Shengguo,HUANG Baogang,LI Junfei,et al.Reservoir characteristics and controlling factors of large-scale buried hill condensate gas reservoirs in Bohai Sea[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2021,14(02):15.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.04.003]
[7]王公昌.基于含水上升模式的海上油田水平井稳产调控策略[J].复杂油气藏,2021,14(04):79.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.04.013]
　WANG Gongchang.Stable production control strategy for horizontal wells in offshore oilfields based on water-cut rising mode[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2021,14(02):79.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2021.04.013]
[8]薛永超,杜琬姝,李顺明.长期水驱层内剩余油主控因素及分布模式[J].复杂油气藏,2022,15(02):78.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.02.013]
　XUE Yongchao,DU Wanshu,LI Shunming.Main controlling factors and distribution pattern of remaining oil inlong-term water flooding zone[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2022,15(02):78.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.02.013]
[9]沈　倩,王铭伟,吴　玟,等.塔河地区志留系柯下段致密砂岩储层特征及控制因素研究[J].复杂油气藏,2023,16(02):175.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.02.009]
　SHEN Qian,WANG Mingwei,WU Wen,et al.Study on quality control factors and tight sandstone reservoir genesis in Kexia member of Silurian in the Tahe area[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2023,16(02):175.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.02.009]
[10]李储华.高邮凹陷阜三段隐蔽油藏主控因素及成藏特征[J].复杂油气藏,2023,16(03):274.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.03.005]
　LI Chuhua.Main controlling factors and reservoir formation characteristics of the subtle reservoir of the third member of the Funing Formation of Gaoyou Sag[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2023,16(02):274.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2023.03.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2022-02-19；
改回日期：2023-01-11。
第一作者简介：梁顺军（1957—），高级工程师，从事山地复杂构造地震资料综合解释研究及油气田勘探与开发工作。
E-mail：lsjun57@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-06-25