[1]王学忠.胜利西部油气产量变化趋势及开发接替技术[J].复杂油气藏,2022,15(04):44-51.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.04.009]
　WANG Xuezhong.Trends in oil and gas production in western Shengli Oilfield and developing replacement technologies[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2022,15(04):44-51.[doi:10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.04.009]
点击复制

胜利西部油气产量变化趋势及开发接替技术()
分享到：

《复杂油气藏》[ISSN:1674-4667/CN:31-2019/TQ]

卷:
15卷
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
44-51
栏目:
油气开发
出版日期:
2023-02-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Trends in oil and gas production in western Shengli Oilfield and developing replacement technologies
作者:
王学忠
中石化新疆新春石油开发有限责任公司，山东 东营 257000
Author(s):
WANG Xuezhong
Xinjiang Xinchun Petroleum Development Co.，Ltd.，SINOPEC，Dongying 257000，China
关键词:
产量变化; 开发接替; 提高采收率; 环烷基稠油; 小口径钻机; 浅钻取心; 准噶尔盆地
Keywords:
yield change; developing replacement ;  enhanced oil recovery;  naphthenic heavy oil;  small diameter drill; shallow coring;  Junggar Basin
分类号:
TE345
DOI:
10.16181/j.cnki.fzyqc.2022.04.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对准噶尔盆地胜利西部持续上产面临的新挑战，以矿场资料分析为主，研究了准噶尔盆地胜利西部产量变化趋势及开发接替技术。与大多数稠油油田相比，春风稠油埋藏更浅，更难以建立有效的生产压差；油层厚度更薄，以至热采过程中热损失更大；原始状态下地层原油不能流动，直井蒸汽吞吐见到峰值产量，但产量递减迅速，经济效益差。在前人工作基础上，提出水平井、氮气、降黏剂、蒸汽吞吐复合开发技术，投产水平井500余口，建成百万吨级油田，在整装油田滚动扩边、小口径钻机浅孔取心辅助找油、油水过渡带微生物采油方面积累了经验。同时，油田整体评价、典型单元跟踪评价和64口高效井跟踪评价表明，老井产量递减日趋明显，急需攻关开发接替技术。春风稠油属于非常稀缺的环烷基稠油，不仅要求有效开发，而且必须实现高效开发和高采收率。开展了稠油热采井多轮次吞吐后热化学驱、井网加密等开发接替技术研究。此外，火山岩油藏、超深层及中浅层稀油油藏也是比较现实的开发接替阵地，值得特别关注。
Abstract:
Because of the new challenges facing the sustained up-production in the western Shengli Oilfield in the Junggar Basin，the trend of production change and development succession technology are studied based on the analysis of mine data. Compared with most heavy oilfields，the Chunfeng heavy oil is more shallowly buried，making it more difficult to establish an effective production pressure differential; the oil layer thickness is thinner so that the heat loss during thermal recovery is greater; the formation’s crude oil can not flow in its original state，and the peak output of vertical well steam huff and puff is seen，but the production decreases rapidly and the economic efficiency is poor. Based on the previous work，it was proposed the compound development technology of horizontal wells，nitrogen，viscosity reducer，and steam huff and puff. More than 500 horizontal wells were put into operation，and a million-ton oilfield was built. Experiences have been accumulated in rolling edge expansion of packaged oilfields，shallow hole coring assisted by small-diameter drilling rigs to find oil，and microbial oil recovery in the oil-water transition zone. At the same time，through the overall evaluation of the oilfield，and the tracking evaluation of typical units and 64 high-efficiency wells，it is shown that the production decline of old wells is becoming more and more obvious，and there is an urgent need to tackle key problems and develop replacement technology. The Chunfeng heavy oil is a very scarce naphthenic one，which requires not only effective development but also efficient development and a high recovery rate. In addition，volcanic rock reservoirs，and ultra-deep and medium-shallow light oil reservoirs are also more realistic development replacement positions，which deserve special attention.

参考文献/References:

［1］杨勇.胜利油田稠油开发技术新进展及发展方向［J］.油气地质与采收率，2021，28（6）:1-11.
［2］席伟军，张枝焕，王学忠.春风油田稠油地球化学特征及油源分析［J］.复杂油气藏，2014，7（4）:19-23.
［3］孙焕泉.薄储层超稠油热化学复合采油方法与技术［J］.石油与天然气地质，2020，41（5）:1100-1106.
［4］王学忠，王金铸，乔明全.水平井、氮气及降黏剂辅助蒸汽吞吐技术——以准噶尔盆地春风油田浅薄层超稠油为例［J］.石油勘探与开发，2013，40（1）:97-102.
［5］王学忠，乔明全.油水过渡带发现整装油藏的启示——以准噶尔盆地西缘春风油田西南部排691块为例［J］.非常规油气，2019，6（5）:109-114.
［6］刘传虎，董臣强，王学忠，等.准噶尔盆地腹部深洼区超高压带分布规律［J］.新疆石油地质，2010，31（1）:1-3.
［7］郝芳，邹华耀，方勇，等.超压环境有机质热演化和生烃作用机理［J］.石油学报，2006，27（5）:9-18.
［8］朱桂林，王学忠.准噶尔盆地春风油田薄浅层超稠油水平井蒸汽驱试验［J］.科技导报，2014，32（31）:55-60.
［9］李苒，陈掌星，吴克柳，等.特超稠油SAGD高效开发技术研究综述［J］.中国科学:技术科学，2020，50（6）:729-741.
［10］杨立强，陈月明，王宏远，等.超稠油直井-水平井组合蒸汽辅助重力泄油物理和数值模拟［J］.中国石油大学学报（自然科学版），2007，31（4）:64-69.
［11］王学忠，杨元亮，席伟军.油水过渡带薄浅层特稠油微生物开发技术——以准噶尔盆地西缘春风油田为例［J］.石油勘探与开发，2016，43（4）:630-635.
［12］ZHOUZ，ZHANGCJ，LIUPF，etal.Non-syntrophicmethanogenichydrocarbondegradationbyanarchaealspecies［J］.Nature，2022，601（7892）：257-262.
［13］王学忠.浅层超稠油挖掘开采设想及配套技术研究［J］.科技与产业，2020，20（11）:250-256.
［14］王韵致，张顺康，庄园，等.江苏油田低渗透油藏压裂效果影响因素研究［J］.复杂油气藏，2021，14（2）:68-72.
［15］董郝，李承龙.特低渗透油藏考虑变启动压力梯度的产量计算模型［J］.复杂油气藏，2021，14（3）:77-80.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2022-01-14 ；改回日期：2022-03-15。
作者简介：王学忠（1972—），硕士，正高级工程师，从事油田开发研究工作。E-mail：wangxuezhong.slyt@sinopec.com。
基金项目：国家科技重大专项“中西部盆地碎屑岩层系油气富集规律与勘探关键技术”（2016ZX05002）。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-12-25